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Schizo


Total Posts: 8
Joined: Apr 2005
 
Posted: 2005-04-11 14:29

Dear NPers,

I've heard that it is really easy to get a phone interview at GS so I won't get my hopes up, but I've got one tomorrow for a junior quant in credit and/or energy derivatives. This is my first phone interview in a while, so I am almost guaranteed to blow it due to the rust factor, but I would value any advice you may have. What kinds of questions should I expect from GS? What is the best way to make a good impression style-wise aside from answering the questions correctly. Is arrogant acceptable/expected at GS? Humble? I almost think being too humble would be viewed negatively at that place, but it is just an opinion and I have no first-hand experience to back it up. Would it be a positive or a negative to mention that I was brought in for a face-to-face for almost the exact position a few years ago (when I was really too green)? Should I expect to be thrown a lot of brain teaser questions?

Best regards,

Schizo


DW


Total Posts: 504
Joined: Jun 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-11 17:40

Hmm, first thing I would say if you feel you are going to blow it due to the rust factor is to postpone the interview for a little while until you feel you are fully prepared - whilst the phone interview is fairly lightweight in comparisson to the rest of their process it is actually where the highest percentage of candidates fall down. Always helps if you are able to skip the phone interview altogether.

If its too late to postpone - which I think it is, then you can only do what you can do. As far as how you should present yourself - just be yourself. With GS it is as much "does your face fit" as it is "are you smart enough". There are a lot of "smart enough" people out there who just do not fit. Don't be arrogant. And if you think being Arrogant will up your chances and being humble will be viewed negatively then you could not be further from the mark - In my opinion, a lot of the guys at GS (with the exception of one or two MD's) display an enormous amount of humility and are very nice people.

If you had a face to face interview a couple of years back, chances are you will be spotted at some point in the process - They will still likely have notes on you from before (expecially if it were less than 18 months back) and depending on why you were not taken beyond that stage will depend on whether or not it effects your chances this time.


Schizo


Total Posts: 8
Joined: Apr 2005
 
Posted: 2005-04-12 01:14

Dear DW,

Thank you for your advice. Regarding the confession that I was there before...

I was thinking about bringing it up in the context of how that first experience at GS left a very positive lasting impression on me and encouraged me to pursue my career in finance. It is true. I haven't been the same since I stepped foot on their trading floor. Is that too corny (even though it is true)?

Best regards,

Schizo


Schizo


Total Posts: 8
Joined: Apr 2005
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 01:46

That was a disaster...

It was an insane day in the office. I managed to run out a few minutes before getting the call and tried to grab a seat in the lobby of the building next door, where it is relatively quiet. I get the call while I'm still out of breath. All I can think about is my project deadline quickly approaching. In a very creative fashion, Mr Junior Goldie Stix demands, "Tell me about yourself." I give a quick jaunt through my academic career and how it might make me a desirable candidate for a quant role in finance. He sounds like he is about 18 years old. As if he has a chance in the world to understand it, he asks me to explain my Ph.D. dissertation. This is tough because the subject gives many people nosebleeds and it is really hard to tone it down. I give it my best shot to make it sound interesting/understandeable. He says, "It sounds very theoretical. Have you thought about applications?" I then explain to him that, although it sounds very theoretical, it is actually very practical and I've used it for many practical applications. Listing them of course.

Then I get another call on my cell in the middle of explaining the applications. The person calling is persistent and doesn't give up when I ignore them the first time. Then I realize that I am talking to dead air. My cell had dropped the signal and the person calling me was Mr Junior Goldie Stix.

Things just got better...

Once we synch up after figuring out where we left off, he asks me if I know about Fibonacci numbers. What on earth do Fibonacci numbers have to do with finance? Anyway, I admit I do not know the definition of a Fibonacci number off the top of my head. He tells me and the following dialog occurs

Mr Junior Goldie Stix: How expensive is it to compute the nth Fibonacci number?

Me: What do you mean, "How expensive is it?"

Mr Junior Goldie Stix: I mean, how many additions does it require?

Me: It is O(n).

Mr Junior Goldie Stix: No, think about it. How would you write a code to calculate the nth Fibonacci number?

Me: I'd write a simple loop with some conditional statements to handle F(1) and F(2).

Mr Junior Goldie Stix: Why don't you write the code and tell me as you go along?

Me: Are these the kinds of questions you are going to ask me?

Mr Junior Goldie Stix: *confused* What did you expect?

Me: I don't know what to expect.

Mr Junior Goldie Stix: *taking up a patronizing tone* What kind of questions did they ask the last time you were here.

Me: I think I am done speaking with you. Take care *click*

I feel kind of crappy, but I was too stressed out with work to put up with Mr Junior Goldie Stix. I think I am now on their black list. The recruiter wasn't too happy either.

I know I behaved badly...

PS: If I were sitting down face to face with Mr Goldie Stix and he asked me to code a Fibonacci number, I would probably stab him in the neck with a pencil. I think that is an old lesson from Cardinal Nonius.


Anthis
It's all Greek to me

Total Posts: 1180
Joined: Jul 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 03:15
Are you sure you still wanna work for them? I have the feeling that he tried to trash you, if this happens at the first interview imagine what will happen on the day to day routine. Probably the kid expected you to apologise for spending his time.
And this obsession about Fibonacci numbers should be "rewarded" accordingly. In your case i would say something like, "Indeed my knowledge  about Fibonacci numbers is limited and rather superficial but i can assure you that a couple of my colleagues have been working for months in a related project that proved fruitless or rejected in the backtesting or something" Evil Grin

Αίεν Υψικράτειν/Τύχη μη πίστευε/Άνδρα Αρχή Δείκνυσι/Νόησις Αρχή Επιστήμης //Σε ενα κλουβί γραφείο σαν αγρίμι παίζω ατέλειωτο βουβό ταξίμι

JabairuStork
Beat Box King

Total Posts: 970
Joined: May 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 04:12
Schizo, you made the right move. Goldie trades on their rep a lot, but they are secret wankers and I have evidence to prove it.

YukaRedux
Now with added evil

Total Posts: 468
Joined: Dec 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 04:17

they are secret wankers and I have evidence to prove it

eurgh! i dread to think....


いづれのおほん時にか・・・

silverside


Total Posts: 866
Joined: Jun 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 08:37
lol Jaibaru (and tough luck Schizo)

I believe the first part of your statement is true ... what's your evidence for the second?

Big Smile


DW


Total Posts: 504
Joined: Jun 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 10:43

Schizo - thats a real shame you had such a bad experience. Lessons to be learned from this are:

1) Dont let your recruiter bully you into doing a phone interview at a time which is going to be tough for you. Insist on an early evening when things are quieter and you can sit yourself somewhere where you can have a pen an paper to hand (your recruiter should have advised you of this).

2) Demand more from your recruiter - it sounds as though you did not have a clue as to what to expect from the phone interivew, did not sound as though you knew much about the role/group you were interivewing with either? Whilst its unlikely that a respectable recruiter will simply prime you with answers to common questions they still should provide you with some idea of the level and purpose of the questioning. Goldman especially ask a lot of VERY basic questions in the early stages of their interview, too many people focus on the wrong things - Worth taking a look at this: 

Attached File: Interview Prep for Junior Quants.pdf

Very basic, in some ways almost patronising but you would be suprised how many experienced quants f*ck up on their basics because its been a few years since they brushed over them. Whilst basic this is pretty much the foundation stuff in the correct balance that you should feel e 100% confident on  (as in really understand rather than memorize solutions to common equations or programming problems that come up - you will get exposed at a "proper" interview). Once you have mastered this then spend more time on the likes of Oxendale etc.

3) Dont go to interviews unless you are fully prepared - getting interviews is not the challenge (it's pretty easy if you've got a good CV and its landing on the right desks), being offered the job is what your after and you only get 1 shot at this every few years or so with any one company. Of course you need to do a few interviews to build up a bit of familiarity and get acustomed to the type of questions and the manner in which they are asked - but dont use a Goldman, Morgan Stanley, JP Morgan or any other top house where you think you might really want to work as a warmup - instead go somewhere you would not be that gutted if you messed it up as practice.

Finally - i'm suprised you say Goldman have now "Blacklisted" you - Don't know where you go that from but I think its nonsense - if points 1 and 2 above are an accurate reflection of what happened then if anything they should blacklist the recruiter as they are not exactly doing their client many favours by sending them unprepared candidates who stand little chance as a result and thus waste their clients time.

Silverside - lol.

 


jungle
Chief Rhythm Officer
CSD LLC
Total Posts: 2921
Joined: Jul 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 11:35

... what's your evidence for the second?

you kept the dress, like lewinsky did?


obnoxious, but in a subtle, tasteful sort of way

JabairuStork
Beat Box King

Total Posts: 970
Joined: May 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 13:00
It was all captured via webcam

kr
Founding Member
NP Raider
Total Posts: 3560
Joined: Apr 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 13:51
yeah I have seen it in a popup ad for a dirty website

re: fibonacci, maybe it's a dumb play on 'goldman' but since F(n) is the difference between nth powers of the golden ratios, you can compute it in O(log n)... but that's neither here nor there

my bank got pwnd

Schizo


Total Posts: 8
Joined: Apr 2005
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 14:24

DW,

Thanks again. You rock. Those notes are great. I wouldn't mind questions like those, but when Mr Goldie Stix asked, "What kind of questions did they ask you last time you were here?", I remembered exactly the questions they asked me. I didn't know how to tell the guy they were the lamest questions I have ever heard in my life. I just gave up. If answering that kind of crap is what it will take for me to work at GS, then it is not a place for me. Here is another dialogue from the last time I was there:

Russian Goldie Stix: Ok. You are here at point A. You want to reach point B here, but you have to touch this wall first. What is the path you should take to minimize the time from point A to point B?

Me: Ah. That is Fermat's principle. It is equivalent to the path a ray of light would take. Hence, the angle from the normal as you approach the wall will be equal to the angle as you return from the wall.

Russian Goldie Stix: I don't like that answer. Give me another way.

Me: *confused* Ok. You could write down the distance as a function of the point on the wall, minimize the distance by taking the derivative and setting equal to zero.

Russian Goldie Stix: I don't like that answer either. Give me another answer.

Me: *even more confused* What are you looking for? I gave you two perfectly valid solutions.

Russian Goldie Stix: You Americans learn nothing in High School.

Me: *holding lip, want to stab the dude in the neck with a pencil* I don't know what you are talking about. How would you solve the problem?

Russian Goldie Stix: I would reflect point B to B' on the other side of the wall and draw a straight line. It is simple.

Me: I don't see how that is any more simple than the first solution I gave you. It is basically the same thing. Geodesics.

Russian Goldie Stix: Let's move on...

Me: *grumble*

Oh yeah, I can't forget the first 5 minutes with the Goldie Stix hiring manager. After giving me an hour long written test, he looks at my answer to the first question (which was done in about 4 lines).

Hiring Manager: Nope. That is wrong.

Me: *confused* Ok.

Hiring Manager: Let's walk through it.

Me: Ok.

Hiring Manager: *10 seconds later* Shit! It is right. My solution was several pages.

I don't want to totally rag on Goldie Stix though. I got along great with the traders. In fact, it was the trading floor that made the positive impression on me. The front office quants actually asked more relevant questions and I nailed those. I would love to work on the trading floor there (as long as I didn't have to put up with juvenile questions).

kr,

That is great! It takes a number theorist I guess Smiley I wish you would interview at Goldie Stix just for entertainment purposes and bring a hidden video cam to capture the experience. I would pay money to see you swat them Applause

Best regards,

Schizo


nsande


Total Posts: 587
Joined: Apr 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 14:37

"re: fibonacci, maybe it's a dumb play on 'goldman' but since F(n) is the difference between nth powers of the golden ratios, you can compute it in O(log n)... but that's neither here nor there "

Yes, I think that the most effective way of computing Fibonacci numbers is by using Binet's formula.

F(n)=((1+sqrt(5))^n-(1-sqrt(5))^n)/(2^n*sqrt(5)) or

F(n)=[phi^n/sqrt(5)] where phi is the Golden ratio and [] is the integer part.


"In the fall of 1972 President Nixon announced that the rate of increase of inflation was decreasing. This was the first time a sitting president used the third derivative to advance his case for reelection." Hugo Rossi

kr
Founding Member
NP Raider
Total Posts: 3560
Joined: Apr 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 15:48
what I do like is that 'Goldie Stix' is sticking, let's keep that up

I can't help you directly but my current 'target' has just taken a trading MD from Stix, let's see if he can make round #3 the final one so that I may abuse him about his past every goddamn day of the week  Cool

fact is, Goldie Prix is the one place I have never visited, and I've seen most of 'em... but if they asked me to factor a ten-digit number I'd shaft them with my writing implement as well.   

my bank got pwnd

FDAXHunter
Founding Member

Total Posts: 7526
Joined: Mar 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 15:50

Goldie Stix... ya mean Golden Sacks?


On tue un homme, on est un assassin. On en tue des millions, on est un conquérant. On les tue tous, on est Dieu.

kr
Founding Member
NP Raider
Total Posts: 3560
Joined: Apr 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-13 16:07

nah, come on - I hear ya but we have to stick with Stix, ever since the original post
that will be our own subtle branding influence


my bank got pwnd

anteater


Total Posts: 32
Joined: Mar 2005
 
Posted: 2005-04-15 11:52
re the shortest route to a point touching a wall. i think it is fair to say that the two answers you gave are better than the one he was looking for, if you gave them as stated. Your answers require no additonal information beyond that contained in your answer to get the solution whereas his answer as stated requires the proof of an additional propostion; namely that the shortest distance to from A to B is that from A to B'.

hanzotutu


Total Posts: 2
Joined: Apr 2005
 
Posted: 2005-04-15 18:57
my second phone interview was from GS, the third was from JP Morgan... the price to familiarize myself with quant interviews is so huge....Sad

monkeyA
Mr. Ass to you

Total Posts: 834
Joined: Apr 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-16 00:12

LOL

this is a funny thread


If there was problem, Yo I'll solve it

Martingale
NP House Mouse

Total Posts: 2527
Joined: Jun 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-16 01:22
monkeyA, did you asked him these questions?

omd


Total Posts: 258
Joined: Apr 2005
 
Posted: 2005-04-16 03:50

kr - you are a number theorist?  You mean there is hope for a pure mathematician??? Smiley

I am getting close myself, but the path has been an all out war I must say!


yo

IAmEric
Phorgy Phynance
Banned
Total Posts: 2961
Joined: Oct 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-16 05:33
omd,

There is always hope. We've all got our battle scars. Noncommutative geometry here (but I'm not a mathematician) Cool

monkeyA
Mr. Ass to you

Total Posts: 834
Joined: Apr 2004
 
Posted: 2005-04-17 11:56

Martingale: no Smiley

schizo: you already know from DW just how badly you handled the phone interview .... bad time, using a mobile not a fixed line, not knowing what to expect etc. etc.

the fact is, you aren't the only person who wants to work at goldie stix, and the sheer number and quality of cvs that they probably receive means you have to expect some sort of screening process.    You would be surprised how many people with better CVs than yours (on paper) can't answer them.   If you can easily jump those hurdles, then trust me, you would be able to go as in depth as you wanted with tough technical questions at a face to face interview.   And its not as if you got the 'easy' question right....

Also, I wouldn't be so sure that the guy you were speaking to wouldn't understand your CV.  He was probably given you to call because he *could* understand it.  And as a relaxing warm up question (which it sounded like you needed...) I wouldn't take it badly when you were effectively asked "please demonstrate you can explain a complicated topic in a straightforward way, and demonstrate you have thought of the applied side". 

 


If there was problem, Yo I'll solve it

Schizo


Total Posts: 8
Joined: Apr 2005
 
Posted: 2005-04-17 16:10

Dear monkeyA,

Thanks for your response. All I can say I guess is that Goldie Stix is not a place for me. If I had to do things over again, I'd probably handle it the same way. If I wanted to, I could go out and memorize "Heard it on the Street" and a million more brainteasers. I could rehearse with a recruiter how to fit the Goldie mold. But I would always come back to the same question, "What does this have to do with finance?" If that is what it takes, then it is not for me.

At my last employer, I was an integral part (as were all the other scientists) in the interviewing process for new candidates. As a result, I have gone through fairly extensive training by specialists on how to give quality technical interviews, i.e. to be an interviewer. I am willing to bet that none of the people I have spoken with at GS (or anywhere else on Wall Street for that matter) have ever had any formal training in giving interviews. If they have any training at all, it would seem to be an inbred (with all that lack of genetic diversity implies) type of training handed down from peers dating back for ages.

Here is a rough outline of how a decent interview might go...

Before the interview:

  • Think about the position you are hiring for. What are the specific skills needed (both social and technical) for this job? Make a list.
  • For each item in the list, think of questions that will elicit the past experiences that the candidate has regarding that particular skill.

During the interview:

For each skill you are looking for, follow the same general structure

  • Describe a specific example of a situation where you needed to demonstrate said skill.
  • What actions did you take?
  • What was the outcome of your actions?

And some general rules of thumb

  • Never ask open-ended questions, e.g. "Tell me about yourself." Every question should be focused in an attempt to elicit specific information about a specific skill you require.
  • Do not settle for vague, generalized answers. Always insist on specific past experiences related to the question. The mantra is "Past behavior is an indicator of future performance."

I could go on, but the idea is called "Behavior-Based Interviewing."

For example, let's say I was interviewing at a place that demanded that I have knowledge of Fibonacci numbers.

Interviewer: Please describe for me a situation where you were required to use Fibonacci numbers to solve a problem.

Interviewee: Well, there was this one time at band camp, where I needed to make a Fibonacci sandwich.

Interviewer: Perfect. How did you implement the Fibonacci sandwich?

Interviewee: Well, because of the obvious object-oriented nature of the problem, I wrote a Fibonacci class in C++.

Interviewer: Very nice. How did that work out?

Interviewee: Very well, actually. The band camp leader liked it so much and it got so much use that I wrote up a Fibonacci GUI for it. They still use it heavily to this day to make Fibonacci sandwiches.

For the life of me, I can't see how this kind of dialogue could take place at an investment bank for Fibonacci numbers. Is there any way to justify such a question? If he was really more interested in my programming or algorithm developing skills, it wouldn't be that difficult to ask a question remotely related to finance. Why not ask me to write up a binomial method? It takes about as much brains and is a million times more relevant.

I'll stop ranting here I guess. You can already tell how bitter I am. The reality is that I criticize GS because they won't let me in! It is the same reason why I criticize IQ tests (because if I took one, it wouldn't indicate that I'm a genius so it can't be right!).

By the way, monkeyA. If you work at GS, you are definitely one of the good guys there (obvious after looking at past posts). I know they do exist, but my experience was bad for the most part (except for the traders and front office quants). I still daydream about meeting Mr Russian Goldie Stix in a dark alley with a freshly sharpened pencil in hand.

Best regards,

Schizo

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